According to humanism, what is considered the focus of value and meaning?

Humanism fundamentally emphasizes the importance of human beings and the material world, asserting that value and meaning arise from human experiences, relationships, and rational thought rather than from supernatural or divine sources. This perspective celebrates human potential, creativity, and the capacity to find meaning in life through reason and empirical evidence.

In contrast to options that highlight supernatural beings, traditions, or divine revelations, humanism promotes a secular viewpoint focused on the tangible realities of human existence. It encourages individuals to seek fulfillment and purpose through their experiences, interactions, and the natural world rather than through adherence to religious doctrines or transcendent revelations. This approach fosters a sense of ethical responsibility to one another and to the planet, rooted in a collective recognition of shared humanity.